po4a creates the meta files needed to generate the manpages but the actual generation process is a little awkward and tends to become heavily customised.
For emdebian-rootfs, I've now received the Portuguese translation and I've been improving the genmanpages script. It's now more general and easier to configure for different source packages. There remain a few hidden assumptions which I hope to fix in future.
#!/bin/sh
set -e
# Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Neil Williams
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see .
# name and location of the config file
# relative to the top level source directory of the translations
# i.e. the directory containing ./po/
CONFIG="doc/po4a.config"
# POTFILE path
POTFILE="po/emdebian-rootfs.pot"
# the binary packages that will contain generated manpages
BINARIES="emdebian-rootfs multistrap"
# the binary packages with manpages in Section 3.
HASMAN3="emdebian-rootfs"
# the binary packages using DocBook XML & xsltproc
XMLPACKAGES="emdebian-rootfs"
# the DocBook XML files (TODO: let this take paths)
XMLFILE="emdebian-rootfs.1.xml"
# the XSL file to use for Docbook XSL
XSLFILE="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl"
# the POD files (TODO: let this take paths)
PODFILE="em_multistrap"
# the binary packages using POD
PODPACKAGES="multistrap"
# remember to add something to the clean:: rule in debian/rules
# to remove each binary package sub-directory.
# $(RM) -r doc/emdebian-rootfs doc/multistrap
# below this point, no changes should be needed.
wrap_langs () {
if [ -z "$LANGS" ]; then
echo "$1 $2" >> $CONFIG
else
echo "$1 $2 $3" >> $CONFIG
fi
}
if [ -f po4a.config ]; then
cd ../
fi
if [ -f ../po4a.config ]; then
cd ../../
fi
# calculate the langs, automatically.
LANGS=`ls po/*.po 2>/dev/null || true`
if [ ! -z "$LANGS" ]; then
LANGS=`ls po/*.po | sed -e 's/.*\/\(.*\)\.po/\1 /' || true`
fi
if [ ! -z "$LANGS" ]; then
# LANGS should not include the specification, just the root.
LANGS=`echo $LANGS | sed -e 's/_.*//'`
LANGS=`echo $LANGS | sed -e 's/@.*//'`
LANGS=`echo $LANGS | sed -e 's/\+.*//'`
echo "[po4a_langs] $LANGS" > $CONFIG
else
echo > $CONFIG
fi
wrap_langs "[po4a_paths]" "$POTFILE" "\$lang:po/\$lang.po"
for d in $BINARIES; do
for l in $LANGS; do
mkdir -p doc/$d/man/$l/man1/
if [ "$d" = "$HASMAN3" ]; then
mkdir -p doc/$d/man/$l/man3/
fi
done
mkdir -p doc/$d/man/man1/
if [ "$d" = "$HASMAN3" ]; then
mkdir -p doc/$d/man/man3/
fi
mkdir -p doc/pod/$l/
done
mkdir -p doc/html/
for file in `ls doc/xml/*.xml`; do
xmllint --format "$file" --output "$file"
LOCAL=`basename $file`
wrap_langs "[type:docbook]" "$file" "\$lang:doc/xml/\$lang/$LOCAL"
done
# oops, this needs to be configurable
for file in em_multistrap; do
wrap_langs "[type: pod]" "$file" "\$lang:doc/pod/\$lang/$file"
done
# use -k to create all XML even if untranslated or the XSL breaks the build.
po4a -k 0 $CONFIG
for d in $BINARIES; do
for P in $XMLPACKAGES; do
for X in $XMLFILE; do
XML_CATALOG_FILES="/etc/xml/catalog" \
xsltproc -o doc/man/ --nonet $XSLFILE doc/xml/$X
done
if [ "$d" = "$HASMAN3" ]; then
mv doc/man/*.3 doc/$P/man/man3/
fi
mv doc/man/*.1 doc/$P/man/man1/
done
for POD in $PODPACKAGES; do
pod2man $PODFILE > doc/$POD/man/man1/$PODFILE.1
done
for l in $LANGS; do
for P in $XMLPACKAGES; do
for X in $XMLFILE; do
XML_CATALOG_FILES="/etc/xml/catalog" \
xsltproc -o doc/man/ --nonet $XSLFILE doc/xml/$l/$X
done
if [ "$d" = "$HASMAN3" ]; then
mv doc/man/*.3 doc/$P/man/$l/man3/
fi
mv doc/man/*.1 doc/$P/man/$l/man1/
done
for POD in $PODPACKAGES; do
pod2man doc/pod/$l/$PODFILE > doc/$POD/man/$l/man1/$PODFILE.1
done
done
done
for l in $LANGS; do
rm -rf doc/xml/$l
done
rm -rf doc/pod/
# the rest is specific to emdebian-rootfs - ignore.
# HTML versions, not packaged.
xsltproc -o doc/html/ --nonet \
http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/html/chunk.xsl \
doc/xml/emdebian-rootfs.1.xml
for i in `ls doc/html/*.html`; do
iconv -t utf-8 -f iso8859-1 $i > doc/html/tmp
sed < doc/html/tmp > $i -e 's:charset=ISO-8859-1:charset=UTF-8:'
done
rm -f doc/html/tmp
OK, more to be done here but it has a basic idea. The generated files are separated out into directories determined by the binary package name into which the manpages will be installed.
This gives a .install line something like:
doc/emdebian-rootfs/man/* ./usr/share/man/
This is important because it reduces the number of changes needed to add a new translation - in effect, only the $lang.po file itself.
It should at least give some ideas of what can be done.